Informal Patient Payments and Bought and Brought Goods in the Western Balkans – A Scoping Review

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Informal Patient Payments and Bought and Brought Goods in the Western Balkans – A Scoping Review

BACKGROUND Informal patient payments for healthcare are common in the Western Balkans, negatively affecting public health and healthcare. AIM To identify literature from the Western Balkans on what is known about informal patient payments and bought and brought goods, to examine their effects on healthcare and to determine what actions can be taken to tackle these payments. METHODS After co...

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Factors affecting the informal payments in public and teaching hospitals

Background: Informal payments in the health sector of many developing countries are considered as a major impediment to health care reforms. Informal payments are a form of systemic fraud and have adverse effects on the performance of the health system. In this study, the frequency and extent of informal payments as well as the determinants of these payments were investigated in general hospita...

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Out-of-pocket and informal payments in Iran\'s health care system: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Out-of-pocket and informal payments are considered as 2 most important topics for equity in health care financing. Therfore, this study was conducted to systematically review and meta-analyze the status of these payments in Iran's health care system.    Methods: Required data were collected through searching the following key terms: "Unofficial", "Informal ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Health Policy and Management

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2322-5939

DOI: 10.15171/ijhpm.2017.73